1. Mpangidwe Wamatabwa: Mpangidwe wamatabwa ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yodziwika bwino komanso yogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ya konkire. Amapangidwa makamaka ndi matabwa, monga pine ndi fir, ndipo ali ndi ubwino monga kulemera kochepa, kukonza kosavuta, ndi mtengo wotsika. Mawonekedwe a matabwa ndi abwino kwa zomangira za konkriti zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi makulidwe, makamaka zopindika kapena zosakhazikika. Komabe, matabwawo sakhalitsa bwino ndipo amatha kunyowa, kupindika, ndi kuvunda, choncho nthawi zambiri ndi oyenera kugwira ntchito{{4}zakanthawi kochepa kapena zotsika-zofunika.
2. Chitsulo chachitsulo: Chitsulo chachitsulo chimapangidwa ndi chitsulo ndipo chimakhala ndi makhalidwe amphamvu kwambiri, kukhwima kwabwino, komanso kulimba kwambiri. Ndi yoyenera pazikuluzikulu, zolemetsa, kapena{2}}zomanga za nthawi yayitali, monga milatho ndi nyumba zokwera-zokwera. Zolemba zachitsulo zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kangapo, kuchepetsa ndalama za polojekiti. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kutsika kwapamwamba kwazitsulo zazitsulo kumatsimikizira maonekedwe a mawonekedwe a konkire. Komabe, mawonekedwe achitsulo ndi olemetsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale ndalama zambiri zoyendera ndi kuyika, ndipo zimafunikira zida zapadera ndi amisiri kuti azigwira ntchito.
3. Pulasitiki Formwork: Pulasitiki formwork ndi mtundu watsopano wa zinthu konkire formwork, makamaka zopangidwa polima. Ili ndi mawonekedwe a kulemera kopepuka, kukana dzimbiri, kuyeretsa kosavuta, ndipo itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kangapo. Pulasitiki formwork ndi oyenera zomanga konkire zosiyanasiyana akalumikidzidwa ndi makulidwe, makamaka ntchito amafuna kukhazikitsa mofulumira ndi kugwetsa. Kuphatikiza apo, malo osalala a pulasitiki formwork amachepetsa kumamatira pakati pa konkriti ndi formwork, ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito. Komabe, mawonekedwe apulasitiki ali ndi mphamvu zochepa kwambiri ndipo sizoyenera zomangira za konkriti zonyamula katundu wolemetsa.
4. Aluminium Alloy Formwork
Aluminium alloy formwork imaphatikiza zabwino zachitsulo ndi matabwa, zokhala ndi kulemera kopepuka, mphamvu yayikulu, komanso kukana dzimbiri. Ndiloyenera pulojekiti za konkire zazikulu zonse, makamaka{1}}zokwera ndi milatho yofuna kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali-. Aluminium alloy formwork itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kangapo ndipo ndiyosavuta komanso yachangu kuyiyika ndikuchotsa. Kuphatikiza apo, mawonekedwe apamwamba amtundu wa aluminiyumu alloy formwork amatsimikizira mawonekedwe a konkriti. Komabe, mtengo wa zitsulo zotayidwa ndi aluminiyamu ndizokwera kwambiri, zomwe zimafuna kulingalira mozama za bajeti ya polojekiti komanso phindu la nthawi yaitali-.
5. Modular Formwork
Modular formwork ndi mawonekedwe opangidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana (monga matabwa, chitsulo, ndi pulasitiki). Itha kusinthidwa ndikusinthidwa malinga ndi zosowa za projekiti, zoyenera zomangira za konkriti zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi makulidwe. Ma modular formwork amapereka zabwino monga kulemera kopepuka, kuphweka kwa kukhazikitsa, ndi mtengo wotsika, ndipo amatha kupasuka pang'onopang'ono ndikugwiritsidwanso ntchito pamene polojekiti ikupita. Komabe, kukhazikika ndi kukhazikika kwa ma modular formwork kumatha kukhudzidwa ndi kusankha kwa zida ndi njira yolumikizira.